Forest management plays a vital role in addressing the global climate change agenda. Sustainable forest management (SFM) can help mitigate climate change by:
- Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions: SFM can lessen the risks posed by climate change and generate opportunities for forest conservation, restoration, and sustainable wood production.
- Promoting Carbon Sequestration: Forests act as significant carbon sinks, absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it in their biomass and soils.
- Supporting Climate Change Adaptation: SFM can help forests adapt to changing climate conditions, reducing the vulnerability of forest ecosystems to climate-related stressors.
Global Initiatives and Goals
- UN Strategic Plan for Forests 2030: Promotes governance frameworks for SFM and enhances the contribution of forests to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
- Global Forest Goals: Aim to promote SFM, including through the UN Forest Instrument, and enhance the contribution of forests to the 2030 Agenda.
- Community Forest Management: Recognized as a key approach for addressing climate change, deforestation, and biodiversity loss while promoting sustainable livelihoods ¹ ² ³.
Key Strategies
- Adapting Forest Management: Understanding the effects of climate change on forests, industries, and communities, and incorporating this knowledge into management decisions.
- Ecosystem-Based Management: Managing forests as ecosystems to maintain ecological integrity and promote resilience to climate change.
- Partnerships and Collaboration: Fostering partnerships among governments, local communities, and other stakeholders to support SFM and climate change mitigation ⁴ ⁵.