Ecological Design in Cities for Climate Resilience Using Forests
This theme explores how integrating forests and natural ecosystems into urban design enhances cities’ resilience to climate change. Ecological design incorporates green infrastructure—such as urban forests, green roofs, bioswales, and permeable surfaces—to manage stormwater, reduce heat islands, improve air quality, and support biodiversity.
By designing cities that work with natural processes, urban areas can better withstand climate impacts while creating healthier, more livable environments for residents.
Example:
An urban redevelopment project incorporates extensive tree planting, green corridors, and rain gardens that absorb floodwaters, cool city streets, and provide habitats for pollinators and birds.

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