Forest biodiversity in the context of rising temperatures and climate change
Rising temperatures and climate change present significant challenges to forest biodiversity by altering habitat conditions and ecological processes. Species may experience stress from heat, drought, and changing seasonal patterns, which can affect growth, reproduction, and survival rates.
Some species may migrate to cooler areas, while others with limited dispersal abilities face increased risk of local extinction. Changes in biodiversity can disrupt ecosystem balance, affecting functions like carbon storage, water regulation, and soil fertility.
Conserving and enhancing biodiversity is critical to building forest resilience, enabling ecosystems to adapt to climate stresses and continue providing essential services for both nature and people.
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